A neurosurgeon examines, diagnoses, and performs surgeries as required in cases of patients suffering from disease, injury, or disorder of the nervous system. As an Officer on the U.S. Army health care team, you can build a distinguished medical career while making a difference in the lives of the Soldiers and their families.Job DutiesExamine, diagnose, and perform surgery as required in cases of patients suffering from disease, injury, or disorder of the nervous system.